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| Issue
VII - Aug. 2005 |
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Planned
your Retirement? Its never late. Do it now
With each passing day you are inching closer to your retirement,
time to sit back and relax and retirement blues are catching
up already. You ponder over how you have spent the golden
years of your life nurturing your children’s dreams,
their aspirations in life.
Your little ones have now grown up into mature adults,
are independent, successful in their chosen career paths.
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A sense of fear envelopes you when thoughts of those future
medical bills, your tax liabilities, tackling the rising
inflation circle in your mind. Thought of Retirement planning?
As time passes your responsibilities towards your family
would have been fulfilled but again, you would need funds
all the same or may be even more.
Most of the individuals do not plan their retirement years
well in advance and it is only later in life that they
realize their folly. Retirement planning must come early
in life. And it must receive equal importance if not more
to your family’s growing needs. So how should you
go about planning your retirement in order that you are
financially independent even though you may not be working
to earn a living then. When do you plan
to hang up your boots?
Firstly decide - at what age you expect to retire? Is
it 50, 55 or 60 years? And what is your present age? Are
you around 20 - 25 years? How many years of work life
do you have before you actually hang up your boots?
You may have been a stock market player and perhaps pocketed
some gains. Equities win hands down in the long run. But
if unfortunately there have been losses do not lose heart.
At a young age it is easier for you to make good the loss.
Besides your gains can only multiply if invested rightly.
Heard of the magic of compounding? How
much do you think you will need then?
Determine the approximate amount you will require at your
expected retiring age after taking into account your needs
and desires.
And remember to factor in inflation. Know that around
20 years from now the value of your investments will erode
considerably. The amount of money that is sufficient today
to run your household may turn out to be a paltry sum
tomorrow - reason why you need to consider inflation too.
And yes, can you forget taxes?
As age advances you may prefer to play it safe. While
stocks do offer high returns you may chose not to invest
a sizeable amount in them considering the risk it entails.
But at the same time what’s the harm if you have
a few bucks rolling in with limited risk through mutual
funds. Sounds interesting isn’t it? Check out how
mutual funds can help you get stock market related returns
at minimum risk. Given a thought to
insurance ?
Depending on the goals you have set for yourself and your
family you need to earmark an amount towards insurance
each year. Be it accidents, critical illnesses - these
may strike anytime taking a toll on your monthly finances
pushing you to compromise on various comforts of your
family. Buying adequate insurance can help your tide over
such contingencies with ease. Unlike the past, today you
have a choice of insurance products to choose from on
the basis of the goals you have chalked out.
Pension and Annuities
Talk of Retirement and your mind conjures up images of
a bespectacled old man relaxing in his rocking chair enjoying
his regular pension benefit. What is pension?
Insurance companies have been offering a choice of pension
products to choose from. These entail regular lumpsum
payments to the insurance company for a certain number
of years during the initial period. And on vesting you
can expect to receive an annuity. This would mean withdrawing
a part amount (around 33 percent of the total corpus)
tax free while with the balance you could buy an annuity
from any life insurance company.
Annuities are just the reverse of insurance products.
While in case of insurance you pay a small amount as premium
and get a lump sum on maturity or on death of the insured,
in case of annuities you pay a lump sum till the vesting
age and have a regular stream of payments flowing as pension
till you are alive. There are various options available
that will allow you return of purchase price as also offering
a lumpsum to your spouse after your death. Check out how
annuities can help you during your retirement years. |
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All
about Home loans and how to avail them
‘Home is where the heart is’
sums up in short how emotionally touching or painful
it could be not having one. Though rental accommodations
do provide you a roof over your head, they not only
add to your monthly expenditure, get you house hunting
after a brief period but the security factor is
also nil. Owning a house is like a dream come true.
The joy, the happiness that you derive
out of living within those four walls of your house
- that you call your
home is immense. Considering all this you plan
to buy a house. But
then with realestate prices going up its not that
easy. And ultimately
you finally decide to go for a Home loan. |
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A home loan is the finance that you are provided
with to purchase property by housing finance companies
at a certain interest rate. A Home loan is offered
for various purposes. It can be for purchasing a
home, Home Extension, Home Improvement, Land purchase,
Home conversion, renovation etc. Check out which
one fits your needs. But how much
loan am I eligible for?
The quantum of loan that you are eligible for depends
on your net income, your repayment capacity after
taking into account, your age, assets and liabilities.
In the normal case around 60 times your net monthly
income will be sanctioned. Your spouse can also
chip in as your co-applicant to club income and
further increase the loan amount. This will also
help you in your taxation aspects as tax benefits
will be available to both. Check
out - the documents you would need to apply for
a housing loan Common (for
salaried as well as self-employed borrowers)
Proof of Age
Proof of Residence
Photograph
Bank Statements for the past six months
For salaried borrowers
Latest salary slip or statement
Form 16 For self-employed borrowers
Income Tax returns for the last 3 years
Balance sheet for the last 3 years
P&L accounts for the last 3 years
Tax challan for the last 3 years
Flat and house
Sales affidavit/ letter of allotment in case of
society or association of persons
Original vendor's sale deed
Original sale agreement
I-T clearance as the case may be
Encumbrance certificate
Continued in the next edition... |
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“ As we write this,
the Net Asset Value of SBI Magnum Contra Fund is
Rs 17.61.
Why is the NAV so low if the fund scores well on
all rankings (second for a five-year return, third
for a three-year return and second for a two and
one year return)?
This is especially apparent if you compare it with
other similar funds like Templeton Prima with an
NAV of around Rs 125 or so. How do you explain this
discrepancy?
How can a fund that has apparently done so well
have such a low NAV? Do they distribute very high
dividends?”
-
Anil Understand the fund first
Magnum Contra is a diversified equity fund that
takes a contrarian view to investing.
A normal diversified equity fund is one that invests
in the stocks of various companies of different
sectors. Ditto for Magnum Contra.
However, as the name suggests, it will follow a
contrarian view to investing. This means the fund
manager will deliberately bypass the most popular
stocks that everyone is chasing.
Kotak Contra is another example.
The fund manager in both cases will focus on stocks
that have strong fundamentals but are trading at
a significant discount to their intrinsic value.
In layman's terms, a stock whose share price is,
say, Rs 15 right now but has the potential to be
Rs 100 over a period of time. And, it still does
not feature in the "favourite list" of
other stock pickers.
In other words, the fund managers of such funds
will invest in out-of-fashion sound companies. These
will be stocks that are strong on fundamentals but
whose value is not yet recognized by the market.
To put it very simply, it is like buying umbrellas
in the winter to sell them in the monsoons.
If the fund manager makes some good picks, the returns
could be phenomenal. Based on the type of stocks
that the fund manager will invest in, this fund
will appear unattractive in the short-term. Over
the long run, you could reap some great returns.
Do note, it may take a long time to deliver attractive
returns. Therefore, you should invest in the fund
if you have the patience and are willing to block
your money for some time.
Also, it will not be right to compare the returns
to just any other diversified equity fund. Since
this one will invest only in contrarian stocks,
it is wise to compare its performance with other
such funds. Source: Value Research |
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